Noble Prize Winners of India

 

Name

Points

Rabindranath Tagore

- He got the Nobel Prize for Literature in the year 1913.

- He got the prize when India was still under British raj.

- He got the country’s first Nobel Prize.

- He was a poet, artist, and thinker.

- He became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.

- He won the award largely for his collection of poems, Gitanjali.

CV Raman

- He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in the year 1930.

- His full name is Sri Chandrashekhara Venkata Raman.

- He was an Indian physicist from Tamil Nadu.

- He became the second of the Indian Nobel Laureates.

- He was awarded for his work in the field of light scattering termed the Raman Effect or Raman Scattering.

- He became the first person from Asia to be awarded for achievements in the field of science.

- He discovered why the sky is blue.

- His research was on how light behaves when it passes through various substances.

- The day of his discovery, 28th February, is celebrated every year as the National Science Day in India.

Har Gobind Khurana

- He got the Nobel Prize for Medicine in the year 1968.

- He was a biochemist.

- He was born in Raipur, in British India.

- He later went to the United States and became an American citizen.

- He was awarded for his work in genetic research.

Mother Teresa

- She won the Nobel Peace Prize in the year 1979.

- She dedicated her entire life in helping and uplifting the poor and needy.

- She was born in Kosovo, Serbia.

- She moved to India when she was 19.

- In 1948, she started working to help the poor and needy through the charity organization – Missionaries of Charity.

- She was also declared as a saint by the Roman Catholic Church in 2016.

Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar

- He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in the year 1983.

- He was born in Lahore in undivided India.

- He spent his working life in the United States, where he became a citizen.

- He was an astrophysicist.

- He was a nephew of CV Raman.

- His work was related to the structure and evolution of stars.

Amartya Sen

- He won the Nobel Prize for Economics in the year 1998.

- His work was on welfare economics.

- He was born and raised in Kolkata.

- He has written many books on economics.

Venkatraman Ramakrishnan

- He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in the year 2009.

- He spent his study of molecular biology at the University of California, San Diego.

- He was awarded for his work on the RNA structure of ribosomal unit.

- He was born in Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu.

Kailash Satyarthi

- He won the Nobel Peace Prize in the year 2014.

- He started the NGO Bachpan Bachao Andolan.

- He is a child rights activist, works to end child labour.

- He was awarded for his work towards eradicating child labour and child trafficking.

 

Abhijit Banerjee

- He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Economics in the year 2019.

- His full name is Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee.

- He was born on February 21, 1961 in  Mumbai, India.

- He was awarded for helping to develop an innovative experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.

- He won the award jointly with Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer.

- He and Duflo were married in 2015.