Types of Alcohol and their Sources

 

Alcohol

Sources

Vodka

potatoes; fermented cereal grains; fruit; sugar

Whiskey

fermented grain mash including barley, corn, rye, and wheat

Brandy

early grapes

Vermouth

Infused with roots, barks, flowers, seeds, herbs, spices and fortified by adding brandy

Cognac

special Ugni Blanc grapes

Beer

Barley, water, hops and yeast

Port wine

Tinta Barroca, Tinta Cão, Tinta Roriz, Touriga Francesa, and Touriga Nacional varieties of grapes

Rum

sugarcane or sugarcane juice

Gin

juniper, coriander, citrus peel, cinnamon, almond or liquorice,

 

Note: Chemistry acknowledges three main types of alcohol - isopropyl, methyl, and ethyl alcohol.